8
Planning to Implement Service Management
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This module addresses the task of implementing or improving
ITIL within an organisation and considers aspects such as
where and when to start, Organisational Change, Cultural
Change,
Project and Programme Planning, Process Definition and Performance
Improvement.
Figure 8: Planning to Implement Service Management – Continuous
Improvement
Using the approach in Figure 8 the overall vision for IT
is produced first. An IT Service Management vision is a mutually
agreed statement of desire and intent between the business
and IT. It describes the aim and purpose of the Service Management
CSIP.
Once the vision has been determined it is important to establish “Where
are we now?” This can be assessed using an overall
IT organisational growth model that determines the current
maturity of the IT organisation in terms of:
Vision and Strategy
-
Steering
-
Processes
-
People
-
Technology
-
Culture.
Other techniques which can be used for assessing current
status include internal review, external benchmarking or
process assessment against industry standards and guidelines
(e.g. ITIL and BS 15000).
The business and IT must then agree the future role and
characteristics required of the IT organisation, to understand “Where
do we want to be?” This stage involves the completion
of a gap assessment report, together with a business case
for the CSIP. Wherever possible, ‘quick wins’ must
be identified, provided they do not inhibit the achievement
of long term objectives.
A plan must then be produced for the CSIP project of “How
do we get where we want to be?” This considers:
The answers to these questions determine the approach, final
scope and terms of reference for the CSIP project.
A set of measurable milestones, deliverables, CSFs and KPIs
must be agreed to assess the progress and performance of
the CSIP, i.e. “How do we check milestones
have been reached?” All of these areas need to be regularly
measured, monitored and reviewed at each stage of the project
to ensure success. It is important to include measurements
that directly relate to business benefits and quality business
improvements.
Having started a CSIP, one of the hardest issues to address
is maintaining the focus and commitment, i.e. “How
do we keep the momentum going?” Sustaining improvement
is made more difficult by the continued acceleration of the
rate of Change within IT. The success of any ‘quick
wins’ can be used to maintain the momentum during the
project. Each improvement, once achieved, must be consolidated
into everyone’s everyday practice, in job roles and
job descriptions.
Throughout all CSIP activities the key messages of maintaining
business focus, priority, impact and alignment must be emphasised
and re-emphasised to ensure that all improvements realise
true business benefits.
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